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good land
good water table
good road access
similar cliamatic conditions as bangalore
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Buffalo farming is a profitable business & has good potential for employment generation . India has 57% of world buffalo population. Buffalo milk contributes 57% of total milk production. Buffaloes have several advantages over crossbred cows as farm animal.
1-They are well adopted to agro-climatic condition of our country
2-They are more disease resistant in comparison to crossbred cows. (less incidence of milk fever & mastitis in buffaloes)
3-They can thrive well on crop residue
5-Buffalo milk contains more butter fat for which the price of buffalo milk is more.
This project report is based on following assumptions:-
• Freshly calved murrah female buffaloes in 1st or 2nd lactation will be purchased in two batches of twenty-five animals each/batch at an interval of 5 to 6 months.
• Availability of 10 acres of land for fodder cultivation is prerequisite for the project,
• Dung produced will be utilized as Manure for fodder cultivation.
• Cost of rearing calves not considered as it will be repealed by their sale
• In case of death of adult animal new buffalo will be purchased from insurance claim money.
· Heifers will be used as replacement stocks
• The scheme will be successful on the above guidelines if run by the dairy farmer on scientific lines.
Housing for buffaloes:-loose housing system (open type) will be adopted for the farm as it is superior to conventional bran in terms of milk production & growth. Construction cost is lower & heat detection for buffaloes is easier in this type of housing. In loose housing system animals are kept loose except milking and at the time of treatment. Details of floor space requirement (open & covered area)is given in techno economic parameters. A photograph of loose housing buffalo dairy farm is given below
Murrah Buffalo farm NDRI Karnal
Techno-economic parameters
. Techno economic parameters
Bred of buffalo
Murrah
No. of Animals
50
Cost of Animal (Rs./animal) including transportation
55000
Average Milk Yield (litre/day)
15 liter
Covered Floor space per adult animal(sq.ft)
30
Open space per adult animal(sq.ft)
100
Menger length/animal in inches
25
Covered Floor space per young stock (sq.ft)
15
Open space per young stock (sq.ft)
50
Menger per young stock in inches
15
Construction cost of office & floor in sq.ft
250
Cost of construction per sqft (Rs)
200
Cost of milking machine with accessories
430000
Cost of other equipment per animal (Rs.)
1000
Cost of fodder cultivation (Rs./acre/season)
5000
Insurance premium (% per annum)
5
Veterinary aid/animal/ year (Rs.)
1000
Cost of concentrate feed (Rs./kg)
12
Cost of dry fodder (Rs./kg)
1
Rate of interest (%)
12
Repayment period (years)
6
Selling price of milk/litre (Rs./kg)
24
Sale price of gunny bags (Rs. per bag)
10
Lactation days
270
Dry days
150
DAILY FEEDING AND COST CHART FOR DAIRY BUFFALOES
Item
FEEDING STUFF
COST/KG
Rs.
During lactation period
During dry period
Quantity (kg)
Cost (Rs.)
Quantity (kg)
Cost (Rs.)
i
Concentrate feed
12
6.5
78
1
12
ii
Green fodder
1
25
Home grown
20
Home grown
iii
Dry fodder
2
6
12
5
10
Total
90
22
feeding chart
Lactation chart/Dry chart
Sr.No
Particulars
Years
I
II
III
IV
V
Vi
vii
i)
Lactation Days
10500
12125
12125
12125
11000
12125
12125
ii)
Dry Days
3125
6125
6125
7125
7250
6125
5375
Project cost and bank loan
Cost. In Rs.
Capital cost
Covered area for 50 Buffaloes @ 30sq.ft/bufalo@200/sqft
300000
Covered area 50calves 15 sq.ft./calf @200/sq.ft.
150000
Cost of construction of boundary & manger for open space
250000
Cost of construction store room 200 sq.ft @250 per sq.ft
50000
Cost of construction of office cum marketing room 250 sq ft @250 per sq.ft
62500
Cost of 50 Murrah Buffaloes with minimum average 15 liter milk yield /day @55000/buffaloes including transportation
2750000
Cost of generator set
80000
Cost of milking machine with accessories & installation charge
430000
Cost of dairy appliance @Rs.1000/Buffalo
50000
Cost of bulk cooler of 500 liter capacity
270000
Cost of bore well with pump set
70000
Electrification
30000
Cost of over head tank & pipe line
70000
Cost of chaff cutter
90000
Total
4652500
Recurring cost to be capitalized
Cost of feed for first batch of 2 5 buffaloes for one month as per feed chart
67500
Cost of insurance 25 animals @5% of animal cost
68750
Cost of fodder cultivation in 10 acres of land for one session
50000
Cost of medicine vaccine, electricity for the first month for first month
10000
Contingency
11250
Total recurring expenditure
207500
TOTAL PROJECT COST
4860000
Margin money (no margin money up to one lakh finance as per
RBI guideline)
1215000
Bank loan 100% of project cost
3645000
Item
Particulars
Project period
1
2
3
4
5
6
Feeding during lactation period vide yearly lactation days and feed cost as per chart
945000
1091250
1091250
1091250
990000
1091250
Feeding during dry period vide dry days and feed cost as per feed chart enclosed
68750
134750
134750
156750
159500
134750
Medicine vaccine veterinary aid
50000
50000
50000
50000
50000
50000
Insurance @5% of animal cost /year
137500
137500
137500
137500
137500
137500
Cost of fodder cultivation
100000
100000
100000
100000
100000
100000
Labour charge
180000
180000
180000
180000
180000
180000
Electricity & other misc. expenses
60000
60000
60000
60000
60000
60000
Total
1541250
1753500
1753500
1775500
1677000
1753500
INCOME
I.
Sale of milk @Rs.24/liter during lactation days with average milk yield 15 lit /buffalo/day
3780000
4365000
4365000
4365000
3960000
4365000
II.
Sale of gunny bags
III.
Manure will be utilized in own farm
14270
16980
16980
17180
15750
16980
IV.
Value of closing stock of 50 buffaloes
(Depreciation on animal cost @10%/year)
1100000
V.
Value of building
(Depreciation on building@10%/year)
325000
VI.
Value of equipments
(Depreciation on equipments @15%/year)
109000
VII.
Total income
3794270
4381980
4381980
4382180
3975750
5915980
VIII.
Gross profit
2253020
2628480
2628480
2606680
2298750
4162480
Calculation of BCR and IRR
1
2
3
4
5
6
Capital Costs
4652500
Recurring Cost
1541250
1753500
1753500
1775500
1677000
1753500
Total Costs
6193750
1753500
1753500
1775500
1677000
1753500
Benefit
3794270
4381980
4381980
4382180
3975750
5915980
Net Benefit
-2399480
2628480
2628480
2606680
2298750
4162480
PW Costs @ 15%
10471721.91
PW Benefits @ 15%
16533943.58
NPW
6062221.67
B.C. Ratio
1.578:1
I.R.R. (%)
>25%
Repayment schedule
Year
Loan Outstanding
Gross Surplus
Interest
Principal
Total Repayment
Surplus
1
3645000
2253020
437400
445000
882400
1370620
2
3200000
2628480
384000
600000
984000
1644480
3
2600000
2628480
312000
700000
1012000
1616480
4
1900000
2628480
228000
800000
1028000
1600480
5
1100000
2298750
132000
600000
732000
1566750
6
500000
4162480
60000
500000
560000
3602480
Before entering in to dairy business the entrepreneurs are advised to undergo a training on dairy farming. They can contact Local Animal Husbandry Department staffs/Veterinary College/agriculture university etc. for the purpose. They should also visit progressive dairy farmers and government/ agricultural university dairy farm in the locality. They must check the following points before starting a dairy farm.
1. Availability of good quality murrah buffaloes in nearby livestock market
2. Nearness of the Farm to Veterinary Hospital, Artificial Insemination Center/livestock Aid Centers, MPCS
3. Marketing facility of milk and milk product in the locality
4. Availability of concentrates ,fodder & medicine in that locality.
contact us farmlands near to bangalore
bangalore east people- lands at hosur,thally,krishnagiri,kelamangalam,anekal,sulag iri, denkamikotta
bangalore north -we have lands at chickaballapur,devanahalli,dodaballapur,gowribidan ur,hindupur,andhrapradesh,lands near nh-7 available with us,bhagepally,cheluru areas
bangalore west people-mysore,mandya, we have lands
we have lands near kolar,chintamani,mulabagil,
madanapalle,kadiri,punganuru,palamaneru,mulakacher uvu.vayalapad,chintaparthy,kalikiri, pileru
09966999193
09966999193
09966999193
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