Dear Sir
Compared to some of the other casuarinas, C. equisetifolia is relatively short-lived, surviving only 40-50 years. Its growth is rapid during the first 7 years (1.5-2.5 m/yr), then gradually declines. In general, the volume yield reaches a maximum at age 15-20 years (7-10 m3 /ha yr -1). The yield could probably be greatly increased by using selected clones and applying proper management practices, including irrigation and inoculation with effective Frankia strains. C. equisetifolia plantations are generally managed on a rotation of 7-15 years.
C. equisetifolia is not prone to any serious pest and diseases, except when grown in unfavorable conditions. Pests that attack the tree include crickets and grasshoppers (Chondracis rosea, Schistocera gregaria), defoliators (Lymantria xylina), stem borers (Apate momachus) and sap feeders (Icerya spp.). The major root diseases are caused by, Pseudomonas solanacearum, Trichosporium vesiculorum and Rhizoctonia spp.
Regards
Kirti
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